Session 24-3

60GHz RF-path Phase-shifting Two-element Phased-array Front-end in Silicon

 

Abstract

This paper presents the first 60GHz two-element phased array front-end in silicon which achieves RF-path phase-shifting enabling low power 60GHz array implementation. Each element in the 0.13um SiGe BiCMOS front-end incorporates a novel variable-gain LNA, 60GHz reflection-type phase shifter (RTPS) and a phase-inverting variable-gain amplifier (PIVGA), and provides 360 phase variation across the 60GHz band, while achieving 14dB gain, 6dB NF and consuming 18mA from 2.7V. The front-end rms phase variation is <7 across 18 sites on a wafer, and the phase error due to coupling between the elements is <5.